![]() President Biden but displayed with greater fanfare on Tuesday, was a "deep field" photo of a distant galaxy cluster, SMACS 0723, revealing the most detailed glimpse of the early universe recorded to date.Īt least one faint galaxy measured among the thousands in the image is nearly 95% as old as the Big Bang, the theoretical flashpoint that set the expansion of the known universe in motion some 13.8 billion years ago, NASA said.Īmong the four other Webb subjects getting their closeups on Tuesday were two enormous clouds of gas and dust blasted into space by stellar explosions to form incubators for new stars - the Carina Nebula and the Southern Ring Nebula, each thousands of light years away from Earth. The crowning debut image, previewed on Monday by U.S. The first photos, which took weeks to render from raw telescope data, were selected by NASA to show off Webb's capabilities and foreshadow science missions ahead. The event was simulcast to watch parties of astronomy enthusiasts worldwide, from Bhopal, India, to Vancouver, British Columbia. ![]() "I didn't know I was coming to a pep rally," NASA Administrator James Nelson said from the stage, enthusing that Webb's "every image is a discovery." Whoops and hollers from a sprightly "cheer team" welcomed some 300 scientists, telescope engineers, politicians and senior officials from NASA and its international partners into a packed and auditorium at Goddard for the official unveiling. "All of us are just blown away," Amber Straughn, Webb deputy project scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland, said among a panel of experts who briefed reporters following the big reveal. With Webb finely tuned after months spent remotely aligning its mirrors and calibrating its instruments, scientists will embark on a competitively selected agenda exploring the evolution of galaxies, life cycle of stars, atmospheres of distant exoplanets, and moons of our outer solar system. It reached its destination in solar orbit nearly 1 million miles from Earth a month later. Nearly two decades in the making and built under contract for NASA by aerospace giant Northrop Grumman Corp, the $9 billion infrared telescope was launched on Dec. The first full-color, high-resolution pictures from the James Webb Space Telescope, designed to peer farther than before with greater clarity to the dawn of the universe, were hailed by NASA as milestone marking a new era of astronomical exploration. Mapping those patterns to music intervals, the team created melodies arranged for flute and harp-playing the shape of Mars clouds in motion, as predicted by results run on Pleiades.GREENBELT, Md., July 12 (Reuters) - NASA on Tuesday drew back the curtain on billions of years of cosmic evolution with the inaugural batch of photos from the largest, most powerful observatory ever launched to space, saying the luminous imagery showed the telescope exceeds expectations. ![]() The research team used an imaging tracking system, based on work by NASA scientist Melinda Kahre to study the movement of cloud formation on Mars and filtering based on nonlinear dynamics to extract regularities and patterns. The ringtones are based on Mars weather forecasts from detailed computer simulations. The melody is played on the flute and harp. For the alert tone, the researchers converted the number of available CPUs on Pleiades (224,508 at the time of writing) to a sequence of music intervals (2nd, 2nd, 4th, 5th, unison, octave) to create a melody fragment short enough for an alert. Researchers Domenico Vicinanza at Anglia Ruskin University and GEANT, Cambridge, UK, and Genevieve Williams at the University of Exeter, UK, teamed up with professional flutist Alyssa Schwartz at Fairmont State University, West Virginia, to create the ringtones. Created exclusively for the virtual research exhibit, in collaboration with a team of scientists and musicologists, we present some ethereal ringtones to celebrate scientific results from NASA’s Mars Insight mission, enabled by NASA’s Pleiades supercomputer.
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